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Set 4 VALUES ED MAJORSHIP ENHANCEMENT DRILLS

Updated: Jul 24

You can download the PDF format HERE.


INSTRUCTION: Encircle the letter of the best answer.

 

  1. Which of the following statements reflects an affective behavior in the valuing process?

A. Makes good judgment of the situation s/he is in.

B. Identifies the correctness of his/her own behavior.

C. Affirms his/her choices publicly.

D. Repeats his/her behavior and becomes part of his/her lifestyle.


2. After all the examination taken by the students in the first quarter, Ms. J wants the second quarter to start where the students can have better concentration. What is the best strategy she could use to start the lesson in the second quarter?

A. Rational discussion of a current social issue

B. Meditation and relaxation exercises

C. Mora dilemma discussion

D. Action-oriented projects


3. Ms. A would like to know if their students in class has internalized and practiced the value of honesty during examination. What is the best strategy she could use in their lesson to find out?

A. Presenting a moral dilemma about cheating during examination

B. Giving a lecture about the Do’s and Don’ts of cheating

C. Asking them to conduct a mini-survey on cheating

D. Encouraging them to emulate a model student who never cheats during examination


4. Which of the following statements describes the best facilitator practice for values learning?

A. Teacher A is talking too much and making herself the center of attention.

B. Teacher S is getting defensive in answering the question of a student.

C. Teacher D is allowing a student to dominate the class discussion.

D. Teacher C is treating all students as equals.


5.  Mr. I is facing a problem with two equally important alternatives – stay in his native land with someone he loves but have a simple life or stay in a foreign land with a more convenient way of living. What could be the best teaching strategy that can be applied in the situation? 

A. Role Playing

B. Manipulating alternatives

C. Brainstorming

D. moral dilemma strategy


6. An approach in Values Education which is directed towards an active examination of student’s beliefs, choices and decisions to enable them to utilize these in their lives.

A. Values Inculcation Approach

B. Moral development Approach

C. Values Clarification Approach

D. Values Analysis


7. Which of the following indicators best describes an experiential teaching approach in Values Education?

A. Promoting divergent and constructive thinking

B. Instilling/internalizing desirable values

C. Facilitating structured learning experiences for self-direction

D. Employing scientific methods and procedures in solving social problems


8. The most common and oldest strategy in teaching values

A. Cognitive analysis of issues and events

B. Direct inculcation of values

C. Solving moral dilemma

D. Clarification of one’s values


9. If a person reasons out that it is her/his conscience which defines what is right, and what is wrong, the person is operating on what level of moral development?

A. Pre-moral

B. Pre-conventional

C. Conventional

D. Post-conventional


10. Which of the following best describes the Values Education teacher as a good facilitator of values learning?

A. Clarifying student’s values by processing the cognitive and affective learning

B. Providing more cognitive inputs through a lecturette

C. Directing the values of the students by putting across what he believes in

D. Allowing student leader to lead the values learning of his/her classmates


11. The group facilitation theory of values learning is anchored on the belief that

A. Human beings have a natural eagerness to learn.

B. Human beings are capable of self-actualization.

C. Human beings have the capacity to learn through imitation and observation.

D. Human beings learn when the senses are stimulated.


12. Which of the following chiefly characterizes a clarifying response strategy?

A. It is a form of discussion strategy.

B. It is used for students with emotional problems.

C. It is an interview process.

D. It challenges students to reflect on their values.


13. Which statement does not describe the action learning approach of teaching values?

A. Students discover and act on their values.

B. Scientific methods and procedures are employed to solve community problem.

C. Social learning extends to experiential learning in the community.

D. Values develop as a result of interplay between the students and society.


14. A student who is in the choosing level of being fair and honest

A. accepts the intrinsic value of being fair and honest

B. manifests fairness and honesty in his/her behavior

C. feels proud of responding to situations honestly and fairly

D. chooses to be fair and honest given no choice.


15. The transpersonal approach is good for values development specifically in

A. Clarifying the value positions of the learner

B. Transmitting the more desirable values of the society

C. Developing logical and creative thinking

D. Developing higher level of consciousness and spiritual upliftment


16. Mr. V wanted to teach the value of gender fairness to his students. To do this, he made personal interviews of selected women; tape recorded their responses and asked the class to listen to the voice-tape. What strategy did Mr. V use?

A. Devil’s advocate

B. Case analysis

C. Vignette

D. Dialogue strategy


17. To instill the value of fairness to the students, what could be the best inculcation strategy a values education teacher can use?

A. Modeling

B. Negative reinforcement

C. Behavior modification

D. Storytelling


18. A person who has reached the highest level of moral development should

A. Do the right thing out of fear of punishment

B. Do the right thing out of conformity to the law

C. Do the right thing out of dictates of his/her conscience

D. Do the right thing out of expectations for some rewards


19. In facilitating values learning in the classroom, the following elements of the andragogical process must be considered except:

A. Setting the physical environment as well as the psychological atmosphere.

B. Involving learners in diagnosing their own needs

C. Involving learners carry their learning plans

D. Starting with a structured learning situation as a springboard for learning


20.    Ms. M would like to solve the problem of tardiness and absenteeism of her students. She would like to teach the value of coming on time. Which of the following strategies would be more effective to use?

A. Use punishment for student’s tardiness and absenteeism

B. Use role modeling and always start the class on time

C. Use clarifying response strategy; ask for their reasons why they are coming late

D. Use story telling strategy, give the consequences of their behavior


21.    The basic assumption of this major approach in values development is that learners have their own value system and the teacher is only needed to help them discover their inherent values.

A.       Values clarification approach

B.       Values Inculcation

C.       Moral Development

D.      Value Analysis


22.    When a teacher presents a problem or a conflict situation with two equally important alternatives to choose from, she is employing what approach in values development?

A.       Values Analysis

B.       Values Clarification

C.       Moral Development

D.      Values Inculcation


23.    A teacher who infuses desirable value concepts through her subject matter is employing what approach in the teaching of values?

A.       Values Inculcation Approach

B.       Values Integration

C.       Values Clarification

D.      PNU ACES Approach


24.    The following are true of the Values Education teacher roles in the valuing process except:

A.       Initiating dialogue with the learners on certain value issues.

B.       Inviting learners to look into their actual behavior.

C.       Expanding the learners’ perspective in order to arrive at more informed choices.

D.      Directing the learners of their terminal value choices.


25.    Which is the best strategy to integrate the value of spirituality across all subjects in the curriculum?

A.       Natural Integration

B.       Vertical Integration

C.       Horizontal Integration

D.      Eclectic Integration


26. Which initial step is usually taken when using the action learning approach?

A.       Taking a value position on the problem or issue.

B.       Planning for or taking action.

C.       Deciding to act on the problem or issue.

D.      Becoming aware of a problem or issue.


27. Which practice should be avoided if you are to develop worthwhile values among your learners?

A.       Be a good model of the value to be taught.

B.       Encourage openness and sincerity among learners.

C.       Allow the students to express their thoughts, feelings and emotions.

D.      Pass judgment on right and wrong behavior of learners.


28. The following behavior indicators represent the sub-processes in the cognitive domain of the valuing process. Which is NOT included?

A.       Making intelligent choices

B.       Affirming the value choices

C.       Making the best choice out of many alternatives

D.      Getting the right choice without the influence of others


29. Ms. R wants to teach about the management of conflict. What teaching approach could best be used in this lesson?

A.       Transpersonal Approach

B.       Action Learning

C.       Value Clarification

D.      Value Inculcation


30. It is a popular and effective method in value development for increasing the likelihood that a behavior will be repeated so that it becomes a part of the value system. This is called

A.       Modeling

B.       Positive Reinforcement

C.       Behavior Modification

D.      Punishment


31. The teaching approach in values development, which applies the principles of andragogy and confluence in education?

A.       Moral Development Approach

B.       Value Inculcation Approach

C.       Action Learning Approach

D.      ACES Approach


32. Action learning approach in teaching Valued Education is best characterized as a teaching approach which

A.       deals with social issues and problems

B.       goes beyond thinking and feeling

C.       emphasizes community outreach activities designed to solve community problem

D.      does not confine itself to the four corners of the classroom


33. Which of the following does NOT suggest the true meaning of Andragogy?

A.       It is a way to learn directly from our experience.

B.       It is a process of reeducation that can reduce social conflicts through interpersonal activity in learning groups.

C.       It is the art and science of teaching children.

D.      It is the process of self-directed learning from which we can continuously reassess our own learning needs.


34. The teacher wanted to discuss euthanasia or mercy killing  as a value issue. What is the best approach in tackling this issue to the students?

A.       Action Learning Approach

B.       Moral development

C.       Value Analysis

D.      Values Clarification Approach


35. Which of the following human acts is considered moral in the Social Contract Legalistic Orientation of Kohlberg’s Moral Development?

A.       Doing an action because it is correct based on the dictates of one’s conscience.

B.       Doing an action because the person wants to avoid punishment.

C.       Doing an action because many are benefited by it.

D.      Doing an action because it follows certain rules according to the conviction and judgment of the individual him/herself.


36. What best characterizes a valuing person?

A.       Tries to distinguish between right and wrong.

B.       Makes his/her thoughts and feelings consistent with his/her actions.

C.       Struggles continuously to gain control of the emotions.

D.      Makes use of his rationality arrive at sound value judgment


37. Lack of discipline of many people i.e. throwing garbage anywhere, contributes to the degradation of our ecology and natural resources. What could be the best approach to mobilize people to do something about this problem?

A.       Values Inculcation

B.       Moral Development

C.       Action Learning

D.      Transpersonal Approach


38. What strategy could be used to process a student who is suffering from identity confusion?

A.       Dyadic sharing

B.       Interview

C.       Clarifying response strategy

D.      Brainstorming


39. Neil Christian always does his homework and submits his projects on time because he wants to obey the rules of his teacher. He could be classified under which level of moral development according to Kohlberg?

A.       Pre-Conventional

B.       Conventional

C.       Post-Conventional

D.      Universal-Ethical


40. There are teachers who punish and discipline students who do not study hard by giving them low or failing grades. This practice makes use of what approach in teaching the value of discipline?

A.       Moral Development

B.       Action Learning

C.       Value Analysis

D.      Value Inculcation


41. A student who is afraid of her teacher as an authority figure and follows the commands of her teacher all the time because of fear of being reprimanded is in what stage of Kohlberg’s moral development?

A.       Punishment-Obedience Stage of Moral Development

B.       Social-Contract Legalistic Stage

C.       Law and Order Orientation

D.      Universal-Ethical Stage


42. Which of the following does not reflect the andragogical approach in teaching values education?

A.       Reciprocity in teaching-learning

B.       Experiential method of teaching

C.       Forming community of learners

D.      Making use of learning for tomorrow’s needs


43. Which phase of the PNU ACES is significantly important in presenting and directing learners towards the values that must be emulated?

A.       Learning Trigger Phase

B.       Value Clarification Phase

C.       Directive/Integration Phase

D.      Action Phase


44. The following strategies illustrate the application of values inculcation as an approach in the teaching of values except

A.       Role Playing

B.       Modeling

C.       Reinforcement Techniques

D.      Case Study


45. If a teacher wants the class to solve a problem with two equally important alternatives, what could be the best teaching strategy that can be applied in the problem situation?

A.       Role Playing

B.       Manipulating Alternatives

C.       Brainstorming

D.      Moral Dilemma


46. The following are tools for an effective facilitation of values learning except

A.       staying neutral on content

B.       asking questions for clarification

C.       testing assumptions of students

D.      collecting ideas without summarizing the results


47. Action learning approach is similar to value analysis approach because action learning also

A.       Makes use of the person’s abilities

B.        Stresses group action

C.       Analyzes social issues

D.      Tempers self-actualization process with group and social pressures


48. Which of the following approaches to the integration of values requires the teacher to add an activity on the part of the lesson where a particular value is infused?

A.       Eclectic integration

B.       Natural integration

C.       Unnatural integration

D.      Horizontal integration


49. If a teacher wants to get the affirmative decision of the students on a certain value issue, which strategy could best be applied?

A.       Rank order

B.       Using value-judgment questions

C.       Values Voting

D.       “I learned” Statement


50. The following are essential elements of the valuing process except

A.       Focuses on learner’s own experiences

B.       Allows more on group introspection and reflection

C.       Encourages the learner to share his/her innermost thoughts and feelings

D.      Understands the person without judging


51. Which of these statements show the distinction of the cognitive and affective measures of learning?

A. Affective measures have no correct answers unlike cognitive measures.

B. Cognitive measures draw inferences from the consistency and desirability of responses unlike affective measures.

C. Affective measures are scored based on the correctness of responses unlike cognitive measures.

D. Affective measures have reliability and validity problems unlike cognitive measures.


52. Which of these methods provide the least information about the students’ learning?

A. scales 

B. checklists

C. situational tests

D.  projective tests


53. Mr. de Torre is worried because many of his students expressed their preference for live-in over marriage. Which of the following would best give Mr. de Torre the students’ reason for their preferences?

A. Observation

B. Scales 

C.  Ranking

D.  Interview


54. Which of the following activities would rank highest on Krathwohl’s taxonomy?

A. learning the regulations of the school

B. condemning the wrong decisions of politicians

C. living in the Philippines instead of in other countries

D. changing one’s opinion of another person because of a prior experience


55. Mrs. Sison wants to determine if her students are applying the things that they learned in the previous lessons. What is the best way to do this?

A. Interview all the students

B. Observe each student in the class

C. Give the students a situation test

D. Ask students to rate themselves using a scale


56. Which of the following is NOT a good behavioral indicator of the value “self-discipline”?

A. Obeys rules and regulations.

B. Respects the rights of others.

C. Puts things in their proper places.

D. Speaks softly even when disagreeing with others.


57. Ms. Evangelista wants to know the students’ level of possession or manifestation of the values discussed during the quarter. What test will provide this information?

A. Observation

B. Projective Test

C.  Checklist

D.  Scale


58. Which of the following does a student who is in the valuing level of cleanliness do?

A .teaches others how to maintain cleanliness

B. shows satisfaction in cleaning the environment

C. makes cleanliness consistent with his/her other values

D. knows the importance of keeping the surroundings clean


59. If a student’s behavior changes drastically, how should the teacher use anecdotal records?

A. Record observations and discuss them with the student

B. Ignore the change

C. Use only quizzes to evaluate the student

D. Ask other students for opinions


60. Which among the following indicates the highest level of value acquisition?

A. Enjoys helping others.

B. Shows interest in the subject matter.

C.  Listens closely to instructions of the teacher.

D.  Enhances own strengths and abilities.


61. Mrs. Sanchez wants to know if Eva is as honest as she claims in her written tests. What is the best way of finding this out?

A. Interview Eva.

B. Ask Eva’s best friend.

C. Observe Eva’s behavior.

D.  Give Eva more written tests.


62. Mr. Soriano would like to use a test for evaluating affective outcomes which is easy to score, construct and interpret. Which test should she consider last?

A. Projective tests

B. Guttman scale 

C.  Checklist

D.  Rating scale


63. Ms. Perez gave her class an essay test. One item asks: “Explain your position on the death penalty issues.” What will the students’ responses to the item reflect?

A. Their knowledge and opinion about the value of life.

B. Their unconscious motives about the value of life.

C. Their actions pertaining to the value of life.

D. Their motives and plans about the issue.


64. When evaluating values, it is important to note the

A. consistency of knowledge, feeling and manifestation of the value

B. regular and repetitive characterization of the value

C. positive feelings and attitude towards the value

D. extensive knowledge about the value


65. The teacher may do the following during an interview except

A. verify his/her interpretation of the received information

B. get detailed information from the interviewee

C. give his/her own opinion and suggestions

D. ask personal questions


66. In the evaluation of affective learning outcomes, the definition of the value to be evaluated refers to the

A. description of the value by giving its meaning

B. identification of the evaluation tools that will be used

C. translating the value into its specific behavior indicators

D. identification of the target level of acquisition of the specific value


67. Mrs. Uy tried to know how helpful her students are by placing them in a simulated experience without their knowledge involving an elderly woman asking for assistance to cross the street. She recorded their individual reactions and responses and classified them according to some criteria she had initially set. Mrs. Uy used a variant of which type of test?

A. Situational test

B. Multiple choice test

C.  Attitudinal test

D.  Checklist test


68. Juan believes that he has fully internalized the value of integrity. What indications must he manifest to show that what he claims is true?

A. He should be satisfied and happy because he knows he has integrity.

B. He should know what actions and standards constitute integrity.

C. He should make integrity one of his priority values.

D. He should be fully convinced that he has integrity.


69. Mr. Jimenez wants to use the ranking method in his class. What information will the tool give him about his students?

A.       Their knowledge of the values being assessed

B.       The importance of the values being assessed

C.       The level of internalization of the values being assessed

D.      Their degree of satisfaction while manifesting the values being assessed


70. Which of the following behaviors represents an affective learning outcome?

A. Organizes daily activities

B. Explains the nature of values

C.  Recites the Preamble of the Constitution                 

D.  Defines the term “evaluation”


71. Values are difficult to evaluate because

A. they cannot be taught

B. they are not easily quantified

C.  there is no available evaluation tool

D.  very little is known about their nature


72. Which of the following scale items is faulty and poorly constructed?

A. My favorite subject is Mathematics.

B. I cannot afford not to communicate.

C.  I respect the rights of other people.

D.  I control my temper during arguments.


73. While correcting the class papers on the final test, Nestor helps a friend who is in danger of failing his Math course by changing some of his friend’s incorrect answers. What information will you have about Nestor given his behavior?

A.       Nestor should never be trusted to check test papers again.

B.       Nestor values loyalty to a friend over honesty.

C.       Nestor experienced a moral dilemma.

D.      Nestor is a very generous person.


74. Mr. Rusco observed the following behaviors of Rene. He demonstrates belief in the common good, responsibly completes laboratory tasks assigned by his teacher, shows awareness of the importance of justice, and demonstrates self-reliance by working independently all the time. Which value is in the responding level?

A. Common good

B. Responsibility

C.  Justice

D.  Self-reliance


75. Erika manifests the following behaviors. She knows a lot of things about her own religion, always talks to adult with respect, prioritizes honesty over loyalty to her friends and helps people whenever she is requested. Which value is developed by Erika in the responding level?                                        

A. Religiosity

B. Respect

C.  Honesty

D.  Helpfulness


76. Affective outcomes of learning are difficult to evaluate because

A.       there is inadequate knowledge about the nature of affective learnings

B.       of unavailability of affective evaluation tools

C.       of the very nature of affective learnings

D.      they are better felt than measured


77. In the evaluation of values along the three dimensions – cognitive, affective, behavior – what should be noted is the

A.       congruence of the value in the three dimensions

B.       prevalence of value in the knowledge level

C.       manifestation of the value in the behavioral level

D.      appreciation of the value in the affective level


78. Mrs. Santos’ science class is conducting an experiment.  While the experiment is going on, she notices that Judy is happily taking down notes as her partner Shirley looks on pensively.  What level of value acquisition is Shirley in?

A.       Receiving

B.       Responding

C.       Valuing

D.      Organization


79. In the same situation in item no. 3, what level of commitment is Judy in?

A.       Receiving                                                          

B.       Responding

C.       Organization

D.       Characterization


80. Which rule in test construction is violated by the test item below?

“Values Education is an interesting subject but I like Science better.”

(   )  Strongly Agree

(   )  Agree

(   )  Uncertain

(   )  Disagree

(   )  Strongly Disagree        

 

A.       Avoid statements that are factual

B.       Keep the language of the statement simple and direct

C.       The statement should contain only one complete thought

D.      Avoid using ambiguous statements or words. 


81. The unreliability of evaluation results of affective learnings is attributable to the

A.       changeable attitudes of learners

B.       difference in the intensity of the attitudes of students

C.       difficulty of constructing the test items

D.      susceptibility of the test to faking


82. In an essay test, Arnel noted item #3 which asks “What is your personal definition of nationalism?”  If Arnel answers the item, what will his answer indicate?

A.       Arnel’s position about the issue of nationalism

B.       Arnel’s command of essential knowledge about the concept

C.       Arnel’s analysis of the kind of nationalism Filipinos have

D.      Arnel’s ability to learn by memorization


83. Results of ranking are not used as a basis for grading the students because

A.       they cover a very limited aspect of behavior

B.       there is an unlimited variety of possible responses

C.       the ranking method is rarely used for grading students

D.      they only reflect differing priorities of students


84. Mr. Reyes asked his class what they know about abortion as a life issue.  He was surprised to hear Joel talk about the immorality of abortion based on his readings.  Mr. Reyes deduced that Joel is against abortion and values life.  How did Mr. Reyes know this?

A.       The fund of information Joel has about the issue reflects his sentiments.

B.       Mr. Reyes probably knows Joel very well because he is Joel’s teacher.

C.       Mr. Reyes based his assumption on Joel’s other works and projects.

D.      The length of time Joel spoke about the issue reflects his attitude about abortion.


85. In a dilemma situation, the learner’s stage of moral development is best determined

A.       by asking how s/he will react in the given situation

B.       by limiting his/her choices to two

C.       through his/her reasons for his/her actions

D.      through his/her knowledge of the problem


86. Which of these statements show the distinction of the cognitive and affective domains at the measurement level?

A.       Affective measures have no correct answers unlike cognitive measures

B.       Affective measures draw inferences from the correctness of responses unlike cognitive measures

C.       Cognitive measures depend on the consistency and desirability of responses unlike affective measures

D.      Cognitive measures are drawn using commonly used measurement tools unlike affective measures


87. Ms. B makes use of a Likert scale to evaluate her class’ learning after a lesson on abortion.  What information will she draw from the scale about her class?

A.       The frequency of their approval of abortion

B.       Their knowledge about the concept of abortion

C.       Their degree of agreement or disagreement to abortion

D.      Whether they have practiced abortion or not


88. A person who has reached the highest level of acquisition of social responsibility as a value should

A.       feel the importance of the value of social responsibility

B.       be aware of the importance of social responsibility as a value

C.       put into practice the value of social responsibility\

D.      balance social responsibility and freedom


89. Which of the following behaviors represents an affective behavior?

A.       Recites the Preamble of the Constitution

B.       Defines the term “evaluation” using his/her own words

C.       Prepares an income tax return

D.      Buys only organic foods


90. Which of the following affective behaviors is in the responding level of value acquisition?

A.       Pays attention to a film about genetics

B.       Listens willingly to classical music

C.       Involves him/herself actively in a human rights organization

D.      Identifies commonality in all religions


91. The Thematic Apperception Test utilizes a series of pictures about which the learner will make up his/her own stories.  The pictures are believed to stir the imagination and reveal dominant sentiments of the learner.  This test is an example of which evaluation method?

A.       Projective Techniques

B.       Situational Test               

C.       Observation

D.      Anecdotal Records


92. The reason why the acquisition of value is difficult to measure is because

A.       values deal with intangible, qualitative factors

B.       values represent a hierarchy of acceptance

C.       values involve quantitative factors

D.      there is no known evaluation strategy for values


93. “I cannot afford not to communicate”.  This Likert scale test item is faulty because

A.       it includes more than one problem

B.       the statement is tricky

C.       it provides clues to the correct answer

D.      the direction is not clear


94. Which of the following essay questions require the highest level of thinking?

A.       What does this passage mean:  “Be the best of whatever you are”.

B.       Summarize the advantages and disadvantages of value indoctrination or imposition

C.       Illustrate through an example the importance of teaching values through clarification

D.      State the rules in constructing test items


95. Scales usually use an odd-number of scale points because

A.       it allows for a neutral category

B.       it is better than using an even –number of scale points

C.       it forces the student to mark the favorable or unfavorable categories

D.      the middle category indicates the presence or absence of the value


96. A student who is in the Valuing level of honesty

A.       accepts the intrinsic value of being honest

B.       makes honesty consistent with his/her other values

C.       is predisposed to respond to situations honestly

D.      acts honestly because it is required of him/her


97. When defining the general behavior of concern for others into specific behavioral indicators, the indicators must be observable, measurable, or at least describable.  Which of the following is NOT a good behavioral indicator of concern for others?

A.       shares ideas/materials with others

B.       participates actively in reach out activities

C.       avoids hurting the feelings of others

D.      shows tact in disagreeing with others


98. Mr. Cruz wanted to evaluate his class’ application of value learnings.  To do this, he observed each student, noted what happened in a given period and what the incident probably meant.  What evaluation tool did he utilize?

A.       Checklist

B.       Anecdotal Records

C.       Questionnaire

D.      Scale  


99. Mr. Ruiz would like to find out whether her students practice concern for others or not.  She listed the indicators of the value and marks the indicator exhibited by each student at a given time.  What evaluation tool did Ms. Ruiz use?

A.       Scale

B.       Situationnaire

C.       Checklist

D.       Projective Technique


100. Mr. Baylon needs to find out his class’ degree of possession of values he has previously identified.  What test will give him the information that he needs?

A.       Checklist

B.       Projective Technique

C.       Observation

D.      Scales


101. Which of the following is a traditional assessment tool in Values Education?

A. Portfolio

B. Rubric

C. Essay Test

D. Likert Scale


102. What is the main purpose of using authentic assessment tools in Values Education?

A. To measure memorization

B. To understand students' values

C. To assign grades easily

D. To confuse students


103. Which of these tools best measures attitudes toward environmental care?

A. Checklist

B. Likert Scale

C. Rubric

D. True/False Test


104. Why are open-ended questions useful in Values Education?

A. They save time

B. They encourage memorization

C. They allow students to express themselves

D. They are easy to grade


105. Which method is best for assessing teamwork values?

A. Observation during group activities

B. Multiple-choice quiz

C. Matching type test

D. Crossword puzzle


106. What does a rubric evaluate?

A. Performance tasks

B. Memorization

C. Multiple-choice answers

D. True/False statements


107. A student creates a poster promoting respect. What tool is best for assessing this?

A. Checklist

B. Rubric

C. True/False Test

D. Likert Scale


108. Which assessment tool measures how often a student demonstrates honesty?

A. Observation

B. Matching type test

C. Rubric

D. Likert Scale


109. Why are reflective journals effective in Values Education?

A. They let students copy notes

B. They provide a space for personal expression

C. They are quick to check

D. They make grading easier


110. What is an anecdotal record?

A. A checklist of student behaviors

B. A detailed narrative of an observed behavior

C. A type of quiz

D. A journal entry


111. Which traditional tool evaluates knowledge about moral principles?

A. Essay test

B. Checklist

C. Rubric

D. Observation


112. What tool is most appropriate for gauging students’ prioritization of values?

A. Ranking Test

B. Observation

C. Checklist

D. Portfolio


113. Why is it important to interpret assessment results in Values Education?

A. To assign grades easily

B. To improve teaching strategies and learning outcomes

C. To compare students unfairly

D. To reduce the need for teaching


114. What is the first step in interpreting assessment results?

A. Organizing the data

B. Giving feedback to students

C. Ignoring the outliers

D. Conducting a quiz


115. How can teachers use assessment results to address low student performance in teamwork?

A. Punish students for failing

B. Stop assigning group tasks

C. Implement more collaborative activities

D. Focus only on individual tasks


116. A teacher notices students perform better on written tests than oral tasks. What should the teacher do?

A. Ignore the results

B. Focus only on written assessments

C. Incorporate more speaking activities in lessons

D. Avoid oral tasks completely


117. If many students score low on a rubric-based project, what should the teacher do?

A. Revise the rubric criteria

B. Assume students didn’t try hard enough

C. Avoid using rubrics in the future

D. Ignore the scores


118. A teacher observes that students enjoy reflective journals but struggle with consistency. What should they do?

A. Stop assigning journals

B. Set clear deadlines and guidance

C. Assign longer journal entries

D. Grade journals strictly


119. How should a teacher use Likert scale results to improve teaching?

A. By analyzing trends in student attitudes

B. By giving students grades based on their agreement

C. By ignoring neutral responses

D. By using results for other subjects


120. What does triangulation in assessment mean?

A. Using three tests at the same time

B. Collecting data from multiple sources

C. Testing students in three different rooms

D. Giving grades based on three tasks


121. What can a teacher do if assessment results show poor understanding of respect?

A. Create role-playing activities about respect

B. Move on to another topic

C. Focus on memorization exercises

D. Blame the students


122. What should a teacher do if students perform inconsistently on value-based tasks?

A. Analyze external factors affecting performance

B. Assume students are lazy

C. Lower expectations

D. Stop value-based assessments


123. Why is giving feedback on assessment results important?

A. It motivates students to improve

B. It reduces teaching time

C. It allows teachers to skip grading

D. It hides student weaknesses


124. How can teachers help students understand their scores?

A. Explain the scoring criteria

B. Share class averages without explanations

C. Avoid discussing scores

D. Grade students harshly


125. A teacher notices cultural differences in students’ values. What should they do?

A. Adapt teaching strategies to include diverse perspectives

B. Focus only on one cultural view

C. Ignore the differences

D. Grade students differently based on culture


126. What is the main goal of interpreting assessment results in Values Education?

A. To improve students’ values and learning experiences

B. To finish grading faster

C. To create harder tests

D. To identify the best students


127. What is the main purpose of group facilitation in Values Education?

A. To allow students to memorize values

B. To create a competitive environment

C. To encourage sharing and reflection

D. To teach students how to debate effectively


128. What is the first step in the valuing process?

A. Acting on values

B. Choosing values

C. Clarifying values

D. Reflecting on values


129. What is the role of a teacher during group facilitation?

A. A judge deciding who is right

B. A passive observer

C. A guide and supporter

D. A lecturer giving instructions


130. Why is reflection important in Values Education?

A. It helps students memorize rules

B. It improves critical thinking

C. It replaces action

D. It simplifies the lesson


131. Which strategy best demonstrates the valuing process?

A. Lecture on honesty

B. Student discussion about honesty

C. Watching a movie in silence

D. Giving a multiple-choice test on honesty


132. What tool can help manage group discussions effectively?

A. A checklist

B. A talking stick

C. A PowerPoint presentation

D. A calculator


133. How can students practice resolving actual moral dilemmas?

A. By creating their own scenarios

B. By reading outdated textbooks

C. By memorizing codes of conduct

D. By avoiding challenging discussions


134. What is the best way to handle disagreements during group discussions?

A. Encourage active listening

B. Allow arguments to escalate

C. Force everyone to agree

D. Ignore the disagreement


135. What is the main purpose of using storytelling in Values Education?

A. To entertain the students

B. To provide a basis for moral reflection

C. To teach grammar rules

D. To assess factual knowledge


136. What type of question helps analyze a moral conflict?

A. "What happened next?"

B. "What do you think is the right thing to do?"

C. "When did it happen?"

D. "Who was involved?"


137. Why is using peer discussions effective in moral dilemmas?

A. It silences shy students

B. It encourages diverse perspectives

C. It limits opinions to one view

D. It discourages interaction


138. Which activity encourages empathy in Values Education?

A. Watching movies

B. Role-playing

C. Completing worksheets

D. Memorizing quotes


139. How does the "Fishbowl" strategy support moral discussion?

A. It teaches students how to swim

B. It allows only one student to share ideas

C. It creates an open dialogue among peers

D. It focuses only on the teacher's ideas


140. Which of the following best defines values integration in the school system?               

A. Teaching values as a separate subject

B. Embedding values in all learning areas

C. Focusing only on extracurricular programs for values

D. Avoiding discussions about values in academic subjects


141. What is a key principle of transformative teaching?

A. Encouraging students to memorize definitions of desirable values

B. Helping students change their perspectives and behavior               

C. Focusing only on academic achievements

D. Avoiding discussions about emotions


142. Which teaching strategy is best for integrating values into Science lessons?               

A. Giving a lecture on photosynthesis

B. Debating on the ethical use of technology

C. Assigning mathematical equations to solve

D. Playing sports during recess


143. How can teachers model values integration during school programs?

A. By encouraging teamwork in planning events

B. By ignoring differences in opinions during discussions

C. By focusing only on fun activities without a purpose

D. By limiting participation to top-performing students


144. Which model promotes experiential learning in values education?               

A. Lecture Method

B. Values Clarification Model

C. Behaviorist Model

D. Cognitive Approach


145. Why is role-playing effective in teaching values?

A. It makes students memorize lines

B. It helps students understand different perspectives

C. It limits creativity and participation

D. It focuses on strict discipline


146. Which methodology integrates values through storytelling?               

A. Silent reading

B. Values Through Literature Model

C. Drill and practice

D. Laboratory experiment


147. How can teachers address moral dilemmas in the classroom?

A. Ignore the issue to avoid conflict

B. Discuss real-life scenarios and guide reflection

C. Make students choose the teacher’s preferred answer

D. Focus only on textbook exercises


148. How can teachers use the Behaviorist Model in values education?

A. By rewarding students for showing positive behaviors

B. By encouraging students to reflect on personal values

C. By assigning essays on moral dilemmas

D. By avoiding reinforcement altogether


149. What is the main goal of values integration in teaching?

A. To teach students about various moral theories

B. To make values a natural part of every subject

C. To focus only on academic achievements

D. To separate values education from other learning areas


150. What is the purpose of using hypothetical moral dilemmas in teaching?               

A. To entertain students with morally conflicting stories

B. To help students practice ethical reasoning

C. To impose ideal and desirable values on students so they become good citizens                D. To test students’ memory of moral concepts so they can eventually apply their knowledge


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Every setback is a setup for a greater comeback!”

~ Joel Osteen ~ 


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